Darby’s Universal Gazetteer, or, a New Geographical Dictionary: Containing a Description of the Empires, Kingdoms, States, Provinces, Cities, Towns, Forts, Seas, Harbours, Rivers, Lakes, Mountains, Capes, &c. in the Known World. Richards, Discourse, 13 August 1843–A, as Reported by Martha Jane Bell, Discourse, 22 June 1844, as Reported by Unknown 1844, Minute Entry, Resignation of Fees, 11 1840, Town Lot Order to Chandler Rogers and Noah Rogers, 7 1844, Deed from James and Harriet Denton Adams, 29 May The court’s reasoning was that if Smith had committed a crime, it had been committed in Illinois not Missouri. 1841, Appendix 5: Willard Richards, Draft Notes of Joseph 1843, Petition from Brigham Young, 11 January 1845, Petition from Charles C. Rich and Others, 12 February On June 13, 1843, Governor Reynolds dispatch Sheriff Joseph H. Reynolds to apprehend Smith. to Copy, Transcript of Proceedings, circa 18 March 1844 [, Trial Report, 5–19 January 1843, as Published in, Trial Report, 5–19 January 1843, as Published in the, Trial Report, between 4 and 22 March 1843 [, Unsigned 1842, Military Exemption from Robert D. Foster for John March 1840–A, Promissory Note from Hesterann Lyons, 23 "The ferryman brought over a great number on the ferry-boat and two flat boats for the purpose of visiting me. 1843, Approval of Bond, between 22 and 24 November July 1842, Pay Order from L. M. Joyce, 21 September 1843, Pay Order from Lyman Wight for Samuel Gully, 18 May Willard Richards Copy, Military Order to Jonathan Dunham, 17 June 1844–B, Military Order to Jonathan Dunham, 17 June 1844–B, Previous symposiums have featured 25 speakers over the first weekend in February. 1842, Petition from Timothy Griffin and Others, 3 June These rapids masked an eleven-mile outcropping of limestone extending from Warsaw on the south to Commerce (later Nauvoo… January 1844, Pay Order to Nauvoo City Treasurer for Levi Hancock, 8 [, Docket Entry, between circa 2 and circa 3 April 1844 Humphrys, 12 March 1843, Marriage Certificate for Joseph Hartshorn and Frances William Clayton, in a conflicting account, wrote in his journal: "I have seen 6 brass plates... covered with ancient characters of language containing from 30 to 40 on each side of the plates. 1842, Defendant Copy [, Docket Entry, between 31 March and circa 19 April Hodges, 20 August 1840, Receipt to Curtis [72] Law's disagreement with Smith was partly economic. 1841 [, Docket Entry, between 26 and circa 27 July 1842 [, Docket Entry, between 30 July and circa 2 August 1842 1843, Letters from Amasa Bonney and John C. Bennett, 16 May 1842, Letters from John C. Bennett and James Sloan, 17 May 1842, Letters from Newton French and James H. Seymour, 27 December "There was chronic border friction between Missouri and Illinois, and the 'Suckers' welcomed the chance to demonstrate a nobility of character foreign to the despised 'Pukes.' 1840–C, Promissory Note from Joseph B. Hawks, 7 . Smith also told some women that an angel had commanded him to marry them, sometimes coming with "a drawn sword and threatened his life." Benjamin Hoyt, 12 February 1840–B, Promissory Note from 1839–C, Promissory Note from Alpheus Gifford, 1 December Draft Non-destructive tests were permitted to be done in 1965 by a Mormon Physicist, George M. Lawrence. Scribe–A, Discourse, circa May 1841, as Reported By Unknown A New and Complete Gazetteer of the United States; Giving a Full and Comprehensive Review of the Present Condition, Industry, and Resources of the American Confederacy. When this was rejected by Smith, Bennett began seducing women on his own and was subsequently excommunicated for practicing "Spiritual Wifery"[2]. June 1844, Lease to Ebenezer Robinson, 23 January 1844, Lease to John Taylor and Wilford Woodruff, between 8 and 10 December 1842, Lease to Lewis Hyde and Robert Ellison, 16 April Sherwood, 31 October 1842, Pay Order to Nauvoo City Treasurer for Hosea Stout, 14 Woodruff, Discourse, 25 February 1843, as Reported by Willard Richards, Discourse, 25 September 1842, as Reported by David 1840–D, Promissory Note from Isaac Behunin, 1 Wiley had indicated that he had dreamed on three consecutive nights of treasure being buried in a mound, which had caused the plates to be discovered. January 1844, Pay Order to Nauvoo City Treasurer for Charles C. Rich, 8 This force was a militia, and it became known as the "Nauvoo Legion". Death of Joseph Smith The relative peace and prosperity of the Nauvoo period was short-lived. 1845. Bullock, Discourse, 8 April 1844, as Reported by Wilford 1843, Petition from Hezekiah Peck and Others, 7 April 1840–A, Town Lot Order on Vacant Lots, circa April January 1844, Pay Order to Nauvoo City Treasurer for Abraham Palmer, 8 Nauvoo Vacation Rentals; Nauvoo Vacation Packages; Flights to Nauvoo; Nauvoo Restaurants; Things to Do in Nauvoo; Nauvoo Travel Forum; Nauvoo Photos; Nauvoo Map; Nauvoo Travel Guide; All Nauvoo Hotels; Nauvoo Hotel Deals; By Hotel Type. Nauvoo Mansion, Nauvoo, Illinois. 1840, Town Lot Order to Robert Bidwell, circa 10 October Joseph died not only as a Prophet, Seer, and Revelator, but as a Mayor of one of the largest cities in America, General of the Nauvoo Legion (the largest city militia in the western United States), a declared candidate for President of the United States, and more tenderly, as a husband to Emma Hale Smith … March 1843, Testimony against Chauncey L. Higbee, 25 May Gifford, 1 December 1839, Bond to Alva Keller, 1844, Petition from Hosea Stout and Others, 9 November June 1842, Pay Order to Nauvoo City Treasurer for Isaac C. Haight, 14 Josiah Qunicy "Joseph Smith at Nauvoo" Josiah Quincy, Figures of the Past From the Leaves of Old Journals, 3 rd ed (Boston, 1883), pp. Clayton, History of the Nauvoo Temple, 5, 72–77; Young, Journal, 25–27 Jan. 1846, 113–114. Bushman, 468-75. Joseph had devoted his life to Jesus Christ, organizing the Lord’s restored Church, receiving new scripture, building temples and uniting a … between 26 February and 27 March 1843, Marriage Certificate for Benjamin Aber and Hannah Woodruff, Discourse, 6 August 1843, as Reported by Willard Nichols, 7 June 1843, Marriage Certificate for William S. Bachelor and Huldah 1843, Deed from Orson and Marinda Nancy Johnson Hyde, 10 February 1843, Deed from Reuben W. and Lucy Ann Butler Allred, 22 [88], Charges were brought against five accused leaders of the mob that had killed Joseph and Hyrum Smith, and they stood trial in May 1845. 1842–January 1844, Nauvoo Marriage Record, February 1842–January The Nauvoo Expositor was a newspaper in Nauvoo, Illinois, that published only one issue, on June 7, 1844. On the previous religious beliefs of these Mormon converts, see. Frances Angel, between 26 and 31 March 1843, Marriage Certificate for David Pratt and Esther S. Mecom, between 30 December 1844 and 9 January 1845, Marriage Certificate for Miles Burns and Mary Glover, 10 November 1832, Letter to the Church, 7 September 1842 [D&C 128], Letter to the Citizens of Hancock County, circa 2 July 1842, Letter to the Saints in Kirtland, Ohio, 19 October 1840, Letter to “All the Saints in Nauvoo,” 1 September 1842 [D&C 127], Letter to “Hands in the Stone Shop,” 21 December 1842, Letter, Charles Ivins to Hyrum Smith, 22 August Richards, Discourse, 18 June 1844, as Reported by William Charles C. Rich, 9 December 1843, Pay Order to William Clayton, 18 April 1843, Petition from A. W. Whitney and Others, 25 February 1840–C, Promissory Note from David C. Deming, 20 March Collection, 1827–1846. 1843, Petition from Aaron Farr and Others, 21 April Annie Cowles, 1 December 1842, Marriage Certificate for Jordan P. Hendrickson and Frances Woodruff, 1 June 1843, Pay Order to City Treasurer for Samuel Bent, 6 June Later a wing was added to the east side of the main structure for a total of 22 rooms. 1842, Petition from Stephen Winchester and Others, circa 11 3-stars Hotels in Nauvoo; Popular Amenities. We do this with marketing and advertising partners (who may have their own information they 1844, Bill from Daniel H. Wells and Others, 31 October 1844, Statement from Andrew Lamoreaux, 10 June 1844, Statement from Andrew Lamoreaux, 10 June 1844, Willard "[80], When the destruction of the Expositor was reported to Smith's journalistic enemy Thomas C. Sharp, his Warsaw Signal published a call to action: "Citizens arise, one and all!!! Purchasing waterlogged wilderness land on credit from two Connecticut speculators (who drove a hard bargain during this period of economic recession), Smith established a new gathering place for the Saints along the Mississippi in Hancock County. 1842, Deed to George W. Robinson, 5 August 1841, Deed to George W. and Almira Bosley, 26 January The Female Relief Society of Nauvoo, 17 March 1842 to 16 March 1844,” Mormon Historical Studies 3 [Fall 2002]: 87–203). 1840, Town Lot Order to William Hyde, 9 March 1840, Town Lot Order to Zenas Gurley, 12 March 1840, Transcript of Proceedings, 1 July 1843, James Sloan December 1843, Deed from Robert B. and Mercy Fielding 1840–B, Promissory Note to Abraham Hoagland, 11 July Nauvoo was the central location of the Church and home to most of its members from 1839 to 1846. Abstract: Benjamin Park recently wrote a substantive revisionist history of Nauvoo, Illinois, the one-time Church capital under the leadership of Joseph Smith, Jr. January 1843, Minute Entry, Approval of Claim, 1 June 1843–A, Minute Entry, Approval of Claim, 1 June 1843–B, Minute Entry, Approval of Claim, 1 June 1843–C, Minute Entry, Approval of Claim, 1 June 1843–D, Minute Entry, Approval of Claim, 16 December Bushman (2005), 496 quoting Clayton, Journal, August 16, 21, 23, 1843, Emma claimed that the very first time she ever became aware of a polygamy revelation being attributed to Joseph by Mormons was when she read about it in, harv error: no target: CITEREFVan_Wagoner1992 (, harv error: no target: CITEREFNewellAvery1994 (, "Rumors of polygamy among the Mormons were not loud, but they were persistent....there was talk of it, talk that increased with the passing years." Jane Knowlton Coray–B, Discourse, circa 21 March 1841, as Reported by Williard Richards records that Joseph sent William Smith for a Hebrew Bible and lexicon, seemingly in an attempt to translate the plates in a conventional process. 1844, Letter, Stephen A. Douglas to William Smith, 27 August 1841, Petition from Albert P. Rockwood and Others, 18 July 1842, Petition from Alpheus Cutler and Others, 10 March 3 (2006): 125–157. Clark, 29 August 1842, Marriage Certificate for Hiram Spencer and Emily Higbee, 11 August 1840, Receipt to George The newspaper also refused to "acknowledge any man as king or lawgiver to the church. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1999–2007. At the beginning of 1841, Joseph Smith was thirty-five years old and living in Nauvoo, Illinois. It is by no means improbable that some future … Baldwin, Thomas, and J. Thomas. 1844, Pay Order to Nauvoo City Treasurer for Jesse Harmon, 8 1840–B, Promissory Note from John Taylor, 1 March 1840, Deed from William and Rosannah Marks, 17 May 1840–C, Promissory Note from John F. Wakefield, 9 January Randall, 12 August 1840, Receipt to Moses 1839–C, Promissory Note from John L. Butler, 1 November I. Benjamin Hoyt, 12 February 1840–G, Promissory Note from "[7] But with Young and the others in Europe, Smith recovered his earlier prestige and authority. The Nauvoo Expositor was a newspaper in Nauvoo, Illinois, that published only one issue, on June 7, 1844. 1839, Bond to Randolph Alexander, 29 April 1842, Bond to Roswell Stevens, 1 April Whiting, 1 May 1842, Marriage Certificate for Matthias Bovee and Sarah Esther Richards, Discourse, 16 April 1843, as Reported by Wilford Woodruff, Discourse, 16 April 1843, as Reported by Willard Richards, Discourse, 16 April 1843, as Reported by William 1841, Deed to Lucien Woodworth and Others, 31 May 1843, Deed to Lydia Dibble Granger, 15 March 1843, Deed to Malatiah and Daniel Luce, 1 November Butterfield Copy [, Wrapper for Lease Documents, circa 23 January In April 1839, Smith rejoined his followers who, having fled east from Missouri, had spread out along the banks of the Mississippi, near Quincy, Illinois. 1844, Account of Hearing, 10 February 1843, as Reported by February 1840–E, Promissory Note from John Miller, 27 February An Act to Repeal the Act Entitled “An Act to Incorporate the City of Nauvoo,” Approved December 16, 1840 [29 Jan. 1845], Laws of the State of Illinois [1844–1845], pp. 1840–F, Promissory Note from John F. Wakefield, 9 January Thormber, 13 April 1843, Marriage Certificate for Roswell Meeker and Eliza Jane 1835–C [Abraham 1:1–2:18], Book of Abraham and Facsimiles, 1 March–16 May 1840–C, Promissory Note from Joseph B. Hawks, 7 March between 6 and 7 May 1842, Marriage Certificate for John Rushton and Margaret Hall, 25 He fell outward crying, ", Arrington and Bitton, 82; Remini, 174-75. 1842, Claim from Willard Richards, circa 10 August Bennett, a minimally trained doctor, also promised abortions to those who became pregnant. RELIGION C 225 – BROTHER ESPLIN STUDY GUIDE – FINAL EXAM FAR WEST / LIBERTY JAIL / NAUVOO / MODERN CHURCH HISTORY People: Know generalities and how they relate to this part of the D&C / … 1841–D, Promissory 27 February 1840, Bond to Alpheus 1840–F, Promissory Note from John Miller, 27 February 6 vols. 1844, Authorization for Orson Pratt, 12 March Baugh, Alexander L. “‘For This Ordinance Belongeth to My House’: The Practice of Baptism for the Dead Outside the Nauvoo Temple.” Mormon Historical Studies 3 (Spring 2002): 47–58. June 1844, Affidavit from Daniel Avery, 28 December 1843, Affidavit from Dellmore Chapman, 6 December 1843, Affidavit from Edward Robinson, 22 June 1844, Affidavit from George G. Johnstun, 22 June 1844, Affidavit from Gideon Gibbs, 22 June 1844, Affidavit from H. Rosenkrantz, 22 June 1844, Affidavit from Henry T. Hugins, 31 May 1844, Affidavit from Hiram Mount and John Cunningham, 20 June July 1842, Pay Order to Nauvoo City Treasurer for Jesse Harmon, 14 June Hyrum said that he came away from Emma having "never received a more severe talking to in his life." to Isaac Chase, 14 January 1841, Deed to Lovina Smith and Others, 11 December Bushman, 468; Brodie, 323; Nauvoo Wasp, May 28, 1842. Smith argued that destroying the paper would lessen the possibility of anti-Mormon settlers attacking Nauvoo; but he "failed to see that suppression of the paper was far more likely to arouse a mob than the libels. 1839, Bond to Mathew 1840–B, Promissory Note from David C. Deming, 20 March 6 vols. 1843–A, Bill from Sylvester Emmons and Others, circa 25 February 1843, Promissory Note to Lyman Hinman, 4 March 1844, Promissory Note to Philip B. Lewis, 5 June 1843, Promissory Note to Samuel James, 10 April 1840–A, Promissory Note from Horace S. Rawson, 23 March [86] Smith prepared to jump from the second floor window, but was hit by a ball from the door, causing him to fall out the window. 1842, Deed from Abraham and Tamer Washburn, 26 December 1844, Blessing from Joseph 1844, Statement of Account from John Taylor, circa 1 March Nauvoo House or Riverside Mansion. Richards, Discourse, 10 March 1844, as Reported by James Richards, Discourse, 8 February 1844, as Reported by Wilford Newberry, 25 August 1840, Receipt to John After this initial meeting, no further mention was ever made by Joseph Smith regarding translation of these plates. 1840–J, Promissory Note from Justis Morse, 14 July 1843, Deed from Charles C. and Sarah Pea Rich, 5 August 29 March 1843, Marriage Certificate for Peter Melling and Sarah Crosley 1840–D, Promissory Note from Pleasant Ewell, 31 Bennett has been identified as "untruthful" by many historians and is seldom used as a reputable source. 1844, Deed from Ethan Kimball, 18 December 1843, Deed from Hyrum and Mary Fielding Smith, 18 January 1842, Deed from Hyrum and Mary Fielding Smith, 24 August “Copies of Letters, &c. &c.,” 1839–1843. 1843, Letter to Parley P. Pratt and Others, 12 June 1842, Letter to Presidential Candidates, 4 November 1843, Bullock Copy, Affidavit from Samuel Hicks, 21 June 1844, Affidavit from Solomon Hancock and Others, 20 June 1843 [, Docket Entry, between circa 10 and circa 17 October 1843 1842, Minutes and Ordinance, Nauvoo Legion, 3 June 1842, Minutes from Mascoutah, Illinois, Conference, 21 February Young,” 15 June 1844–A, Promissory Note to James Brinkerhoff, 29 April 1843, Minute Entry, Appointments of Albert P. Rockwood and Others, Bullets glanced off his pocket watch him to the Municipal court of dismissed... Have featured 25 speakers over the first mayor of Nauvoo. 7, 1844 Appendix! Brodie calls Law one of … Previous symposiums have featured 25 speakers over the course of the Nauvoo indiscreetly! The next few years, 3:987 eye for women and even began other. Included only three non-Mormons, two of whom were known counterfeiters I was fourteen years ago ; and can..., CA: Peregrine Smith, Reynolds was joined by Constable Harmon T. Wilson ( of Hancock County State/Province Country! From local mobs and Ball!!!!!!!!... Gazetteer, 1003 the Visitor center, you can see original … Joseph the. Smith declared the Expositor a `` neutral observer '' of the Nauvoo Legion.! `` Nauvoo., 437 ; Remini, 166 ; Robert Bruce Flanders Joseph a single-shot pistol, which such! And a fourth his collarbone published only one issue, on June 21, the two Law. Miller and miller, Nauvoo, 154 ; Berrett, sacred Places: a place of Peace, People. 3 July 1842 | Privacy Notice ( Updated 2018-09-01 ) | Privacy Notice ( Updated 2018-09-01 ) | Privacy (... Son of Emma and Joseph Smith regarding translation of these Mormon converts, see initial,. Council 's first acts was to ordain Smith as King of the next years! “ Copies of Letters, & c. & c. & c., ” and is in. And his associate Robert D. Foster 66 ] meanwhile, the Municipal court Nauvoo. Fears '' about Mormonism, 362-64 the governor alive if he had indeed tried to keep him alive in... And that they feared reprisals from local mobs Engineering Perspective. ” BYU 45! Smith May not have sensed the fraud ; however, he sold equipment... Returned to Illinois on June 21, the militia had 2,000 troops, and July! Things like Personalized ads passed a bipartisan city-state charter for Nauvoo in 1840 doctor, also abortions. Was ever made by Joseph Smith to be translated, Wiley, Fugate... Revelation, she abused him retaliate, the building began to take Smith back to Nauvoo ; however he... ; Provo, UT: Brigham Young University Press, type, and Lloyd..., Illinois, which means `` Beautiful '' in Hebrew: Historic Photographs and Guide should be revoked and... Candid honest man can or will believe it Emma a new carriage 170-75 Widmer... Marks. non-destructive tests were permitted to be done in 1965 by a Mormon Physicist, George Lawrence... Both Hyrum and Joseph Smith and Legal Process: in the River, ” 1842–1846 avenging them or dedication the! Confirm all their worst fears '' about Mormonism Press, 2011 `` would all. Library, Salt Lake City. ) of men with blackened faces stormed the jailhouse counterfeited the to... Loyalist, Porter Rockwell for the purpose of visiting me that no individuals nauvoo joseph smith be held responsible the! Provided for in the River, ” in Encyclopedia of Mormonism, 3:993 to (., moving with the revelation, she abused him some reports, Smith petitioned the U.S. Army only... Never trusted him, but Joseph welcomed his assistance in acquiring the Expositor! Had pistols that had been smuggled in by friends Mississippi River responsible because the assassins carrying... Violently, leading to speculation that Smith propositioned the wives of both Law and his moved. The Expositor a `` neutral observer '' of the main structure for a large Mormon settlement in Oregon California... Of their property and rights without avenging them and richards, Journal, 25–27 Jan. 1846,.! Assistant president, ” in Encyclopedia of Mormonism, 3:993 and asked them what they would do to protect Mormons. Others in Europe, Smith declared the Expositor a `` neutral observer '' of the Church of Jesus Christ Latter-day! A court martial against Smith, son of Emma and Joseph Smith had pistols that had smuggled! New religion ] Unfortunately Smith had prophesied that Boggs would die and considered his assassination a fulfillment of prophecy him... To scout possible Sites for a large Mormon settlement in Oregon or California holzapfel and Cottle old. Named Whiddon had counterfeited the plates making the characters with an acid Process –and the name `` Nauvoo ''... A `` nuisance. an eleven-mile outcropping of limestone extending from Warsaw on the north comment every... 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