Consumption definition, the act of consuming, as by use, decay, or destruction. The disease, now known to be infectious, attacks the lungs and damages other organs. 1831-1834 •During 1831-1834 cholera, a highly contractible disease caused by a bacterial infection of the intestine, spread throughout Britain attacking all classes. The Development of Formal Disease Names . Dyspepsia - Acid indigestion or heartburn. Crime, poverty and a soaring death rate were all linked to the insatiable demand for ‘Madame Geneva’ as the drink was known. Written by: Tammy Robinson Lost Ways Found 6 Comments Print This Article. Serious diseases like cholera, yellow fever, typhoid fever, diphtheria, malaria, and tuberculosis are common. Yellow Fever is still to this day very dangerous and something you would want to avoid at all costs. By the dawn of the 19th century, tuberculosis—or consumption—had killed one in seven of all people that had ever lived. A light diet of jelly and port might comfort them, but their end was inescapable. The dancers were sent to St. Vitus's monastery behind Zabern. Consumption - Tuberculosis. Cholera is transmitted through contaminated food or water. Many people become symptom-free carriers of the TB bacteria. In the slums, prostitutes caught the sexually transmitted disease syphilis and infected their clients – who infected their wives. There was a general belief that labour pain was imposed by God because Eve had sinned in the Garden of Eden. It wasn’t until the late 1800s that anything could be done about the disease. Diseases and epidemics of the 19th century included long-standing epidemic threats such as smallpox, typhus, yellow fever, and scarlet fever.In addition, cholera emerged as an epidemic threat and spread worldwide in six pandemics in the nineteenth century. Acute mania was used as a term for death when the patient had been hospitalized in a mental institution. The third plague pandemic emerged in China in the mid-nineteenth century and spread worldwide in the 1890s. Most doctors simply recommended bed rest and to move to a drier climate. Revolutionary War Battleship Replica ‘Philadelphia 2’: Photo by Author. In physick, a waste of muscular flesh. ‘Consumption’ (tuberculosis) seemed to run in families. Sanitation and health was terrible compared to what its like today. It is caused by bacteria entering the mouth through contaminated water or food and poor hygiene. Coryza - A cold . About 10% of latent infections progress to active disease which, if left untreated, kills about half of those affected. He advised towns to drain wet areas and families to occupy only sunlit homes sited on dry soils. Most infections show no symptoms, in which case it is known as latent tuberculosis. “Consumption, I am aware, is a flattering malady,” wrote Charlotte Brontë in 1849. Many people believed that the drinking of gin was leading to a social crisis. Consumption - Tuberculosis . Edward Munch suffered from anxiety, depression, agoraphobia and hallucinations; he used his art as an expressive, cathartic form of autobiography. However, in 2003 physician Leonard Sax disputed that account, arguing that the philosopher's symptoms signaled an illness more like brain cancer. 4. The progress of the illness in a cholera victim was a frightening spectacle: two or three died of diarrhoea which increased in intensity and became accompanied by painful retching; thirst and dehydration; sever pain in the limbs, stomach, and abdominal muscles; a change skin hue to a … Costiveness - Constipation . You may also have symptoms of mild illness such as mild stomach pain and diarrhea. Consumption was the leading cause of death in the White Chapel records. The feces of those who were infected by the disease John Bell, M.D., wrote a whole book about bathing titled, Water, as a Preservative of Health, and a Remedy in Disease: A Treatise on Baths. Victorian Era Diseases Illnesses. Debility - Used to describe "failure to thrive" in infancy, or in old age due to loss of weight from undiagnosed cancer or other disorder. Snow, the same person who discovered the source of cholera, invented use of chloroform to alleviate labour pains. The World Health Organization (WHO) in "L'histoire de la tuberculose" notes that: "In 460 BC Hippocrates identified phtisis (the Greek word … Congestion - Any collection of fluid in an organ, like the lungs . By the 1740s gin consumption in Britain had reached an average of over six gallons per person every year. Any of the forms of mental illness, or dementia. Also, there were many diseases that … Cramp colic - Appendicitis . In the 19th century, the disease was so prevalent that it took on a strangely romanticized reputation. Dr. May also mean, along with the term "vapors" that the individual died from acute alcohol ingestion, or the DTs. The American Lung Association is dedicated to the cure and control of all lung diseases, but its formation in 1904 was in response to only one: tuberculosis.During the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, tuberculosis (TB) was the leading cause of death in the United States, and one of the most feared diseases in the world. By the mid-1800s, tuberculosis had reached epidemic levels in Europe and the United States. With advancing medical knowledge and standardization of medical education worldwide, health care professionals are familiar with formal terms for medical illnesses, and many do not even recognize disease names of a past era. Is the 1800s farther away from the present day than we think? By the 1800s, when the scares were at their height, the disease was the leading cause of mortality throughout the Northeast, responsible for almost a quarter of all deaths. Indoor plumbing was rare and homes were heated by sooty wood burning stoves and kerosene lamps. Falling sickness - Epilepsy. 1800s Medical Cures That Still Work Today. Consumption: An old and once common term for wasting away of the body, particularly from pulmonary tuberculosis ().Other old TB terms include the King's evil or scrofula (TB of the lymph nodes in the neck) and Pott's disease (TB of the spine).. She and Takiko's governess wish to keep the illness a secret because the social stigma might jeopardize 17-year-old Takiko's ability to get married. Although consumption (aka "the evil disease") isn't mentioned much anymore in countries that have widespread vaccination programs, the deadly bacterial infection hasn't gone away. It was extremely prevalent amongst teenagers and young adults who were undernourished, and overworked or overtired. It is frequently attended by a hectick fever and is divided by physicians into … Work was physically difficult and accidents happened often. Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease usually caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) bacteria. Migration, trade, and war have allowed diseases to travel from one environment to another, often with far-reaching social consequences. Creeping paralysis - Syphilis. It killed 87 people from as young as 1?years to as old as 72 years, including a 30 year old mother and her 1?year old infant who were buried together in February 1804. In "Consumption in America," a series of three articles published in the Atlantic Monthly in 1869, Dr. Henry Bowditch theorized that damp soil was the main cause of consumption. Corruption - Infection . It was published in 1859 and in it Bell claimed, “the watery regimen … Tuberculosis (called consumption in those times) was a terrible condition with no cure. Diarrhea. Before the germ that causes TB was discovered in 1882, TB was known in popular terms as the "white plague" or "consumption". According to The Atlantic, during the late 1800s, ... Victorians called tuberculosis consumption, and it absolutely consumed them. St. Vitus's Dance declined greatly during the 18th century. Dysentery, also known a s “camp fever” or “the bloody flux,” was endemic throughout the colonial period. Travel back to a time when two thirds of Americans lived on farms or rural villages. It involved compulsive dancing until the dancer fell down dead. Baths In general by the mid-1800s, most people knew that bathing was healthy. The consumption you're talking about, though, refers to a specific disease: tuberculosis, or simply TB. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but can also affect other parts of the body. Diseases of the 1800s: The 18th, 19th, and early 20th centuries were an awful time to live. To prevent the disease, wash your hands regularly, maintain good hygiene and drink clean water. Originally, of course, nobody knew what caused the various forms of tuberculosis, and they certainly didn’t understand it was caused by what would eventually be called tubercle bacillus (usually the offending microbes are specifically Mycobacterium tuberculosis). They were given crosses and red shoes as the infected hated red. Consumption: a wasting away of the body; formerly applied especially to pulmonary tuberculosis, caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. See more. Congestive fever - Malaria . Consumption reached near epidemic proportions in in industial Europe in the 18th and 19th centuries. Congestive chills - Malaria with diarrhea . Our methods involved browsing through online archives of newspapers printed between 1870 and 1910 that were accessible through Chronicling America from the Library of Congress and commercial databases available through our university libraries. The commonest manifestation of the different kinds of tuberculosis is pulmonary TB, commonly referred to as consumption, phthisis or decline. One after another, the girls would sicken, take to the sofa, and die. In the 1800s is was defined as severe insanity. Consumption = Tuberculosis. Throughout history the movement of people has played a major role in the transmission of disease. Dropsy - Edema; often caused by congestive heart failure. Crop sickness - Overextended stomach . Eventually, a procedure was discovered that became the only known cure for the illness. In the past, tuberculosis was called consumption, because it seemed to consume people from within, with a bloody cough, fever, pallor, and long relentless wasting. In Fushigi Yuugi: Genbu Kaiden, Mrs. Okuda is suffering from tuberculosis at the beginning of the story, though it is usually referred to as "consumption" instead of by its proper name. 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