Home; Plant . Cultivated throughout tropical Africa and Asia. Also covers those considered historical (not seen in 20 years Footnotes for Sesbania flower, raw. Many species are used agriculturally as green manure, fodder, and soil improvement; most notably Sesbania grandiflora, S. herbacea, and S. sesban. Pers. Sesbania sesban (L.) Merr. Description Sesban (Sesbania sesban (L.) Merr.) Value Class Food The many branches give the tree a shrubby appearance, often tending towards a The tree thrives under full exposure to sunshine and is extremely frost sensitive. All parts of Sesbania are poisonous, particularly the seeds. Also known as River Bean and as Sesban, and here in Tanzania as Sekelbos. Flowers are yellow with brown streaks on the corolla. click on a thumbnail to view an image, or see all the Sesbania thumbnails at the Plants Gallery Tracey Slotta. Bract and bracteoles up to 3 mm long, caducous. Description … Leaves are pinnately compound with 6 to 27 pairs of leaflets. is a fast-growing, perennial legume tree, reaching a height of up to 8 m. It has a shallow root system and its stems may reach 12 cm in diameter. Scarification of seed is usually required to achieve uniform germination. Native: indigenous. Non-native: introduced (intentionally or unintentionally); has become naturalized. Ochse and Bakhuisen van den Brink (1931) reported that in Java, leaves and young pods of S. grandiflora are eaten, especially by nursing mothers, following a belief from Africa and Asia that Sesbania foliage increases lactation of dairy animals. Toggle navigation. Description of Values. Introduction . Altitude ranges from 100 to 2300 m, Mean annual temperatures (10 degrees on the lower side and 45 degrees on the upper side, Mean annual rainfall: 500-2000 mm, Soil type: It is capable of putting up with seasonal or permanently waterlogged soils as well as saline, acidic and alkaline soils. Widely cultivated in the tropics, the exact place of origin is not known, it is hypothesized being Indonesia and Malaysia. Sesbania sesban is an important medicinal plant distributed in several tropical countries of the world (Gomase, 2012). The database and code is licensed under a Sesbania punicea is a woody shrub that can grow up to 15 feet in height. S. sesban is used in grazing systems and as a source of cut-and-carry forage.Its leaves are a good source of protein for cattle and sheep. List of various diseases cured by Sesban. Leaves paripinnate with 10-25 pairs of opposite leaflets. Plant used in traditional system of medicine for variety of purpose. Description of Values. Mostly). The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Date: 18 December 2015, 20:57: Source: Sesbania sesban-- Egyptian River Hemp: Author: Dick Culbert from Gibsons, B.C., Canada The prickly sesban (Sesbania bispinosa (Jacq.) Sesbania sesban (L.) Merr. The plant is broadly developed for its nitrogen settling capacity and as wind shades. Sesbania punicea (Spanish gold, rattlebox, or scarlet sesban) is an ornamental shrub with reddish-orange flowers. An Sesbania sesban in uska species han Magnoliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni Carl von Linné, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni Elmer Drew Merrill.An Sesbania sesban in nahilalakip ha genus nga Sesbania, ngan familia nga Fabaceae. Inflorescence an axillary raceme; 12-20-flowered, up to 15 cm long. Sesbania aculeata (Willd.) Sesbania tetraptera . Description of Values. A quick-growing, short-lived shrub or small tree upto 6 m tall with soft wood; young shoots striate, green, puberulent. Description. Sesban definition is - either of two East Indian plants of the genus Sesbania (S. aculeata and S. aegyptiaca). Description of Values. The species is a prolific seeder with a high germination rate. Sesbania punicea is a woody shrub that can grow up to 15 feet in height. Maximum growth of shoots, leaves and flowers occurs in spring and early summer. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. The leaves are regular and rounded and the flowers white, red or pink. The trunk is straight with few branches. Het geveerde blad kan wel uit 100 delen bestaan! Sesban ( Sesbania sesban (L.) Merr.) County documented: documented to exist in the county by evidence (herbarium specimen, photograph). Sesbania definition is - a small genus of chiefly tropical pinnate-leaved herbs, shrubs, or trees (family Leguminosae) usually having large showy pealike flowers. Common Name : Shevari, Jayanti, Raysinghani Plant Family : Papilionaceae Plant Form : Shrub Occurrence (Special Areas) : Indroda Park About Sesbania sesban Plant : Habit : An erect, soft-wooded shrub with branches glabrous or nearly so, unarmed. It makes an excellent green manure crop by virtue of high nitrogen fixation. Leaves : Deep green in colour, stipules deciduous.Leaflets 20-30, membranous, glabrous, linear-oblong, obtuse. Riverhemp is a common name for plants in this genus. Strengths: Rapid establishment and early growth High nutritive quality for ruminants Acid-soil, waterlogging and salinity tolerances Native to or naturalized in Africa, Asia and Australia Grows in a wide range of soils from loose sands to heavy clays . If you would like to support this site, please consider, http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:3:4292127278597336, http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/home, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Define Sesban. Toggle navigation. The foliage, flowers, and especially immature seeds of some species contain volumes of saponin great enough … Geographical Distribution of Sesbania sesban in Africa (red marked), source ICRAF. The leaf mulch and nitrogen-fixation features make this a tree of great potential for intercropping and thereby soil improvement on small farms. Naturally distributed from Senegal to Somalia and South Africa. Germination about 80%. Its roots are heavily nodulated and some floating roots may develop in waterlogged conditions. ... As Sesbania sesban subsp. Sesbania arborescens Kostel. The fruits look like flat, long, thin green beans. W. F. Wight) is a fast-growing tropical annual legume shrub used for fodder in Asia, Africa, and Central America. Leaves are pinnately compound with 6 to 27 pairs of leaflets. Value Class Food County documented: documented to exist in the county by evidence (herbarium specimen, photograph). In a one year rotation with maize, yields can be increased from 2 to 4 tonnes per hectare without the application of nitrogen fertilizer. Sesban synonyms, Sesban pronunciation, Sesban translation, English dictionary definition of Sesban. MENU. - The trees usually have a main stem but may develop many side branches if widely spaced. Sesbania sesban (L.) Merr. Description: Pantropical from an African and Asian origin. The plants are deciduous but some leaves are retained in regions with mild winters. Its ability to tolerate metal toxicity is due to N fixing bacteria which cause nodule formation and its survival is reported in contaminated soils (Chan et al., 2003). Description of the species, Details of other flora species on the same page, Uses/ harms, Distribution, Abundance/ Location/ Flowering time & date, Habit & habitat, Etymology & pronunciation, Other interesting information, stories etc. Sesbania is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, and the only genus found in tribe Sesbanieae. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. Names of Sesban in various languages of the world are also given. – Egyptian riverhemp Subordinate Taxa. Leaflets are linear oblong, 26 mm long x 5 mm broad. for different uses, management, soil types). The fruits look like flat, long, thin green beans. Sesbania bispinosa is a common and a widespread species. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. with help from n. 1. If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. Sesbania leaves and pods have been eaten by lactating mothers to stimulate or increase milk secretion (galactagogue). twice each How Sesban is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. Many species are used agriculturally as green manure, fodder, and soil improvement; most notably Sesbania grandiflora, S. herbacea, and S. sesban. Adjuvant-induced arthritis in the rat Oral administration of petroleum ether extracts of bark of Sesbania Sesban (300mg/kg p.o. Aeschynomene spinulosa Roxb. One of many useful African Sesbania more species of the type which survive waterlogging and fix nitrogen. The trees usually have a main stem but may develop many side branches if widely spaced. Sesban aculeata (Willd.) Each "~" indicates a missing or incomplete value. Description. The many branches give the tree a shrubby appearance, often tending towards a Sesbania sesban (L.) Merr. Riverhemp is a common name for plants in this genus. Not necessary for fresh seed, soak stored seed in cold or tepid water for 24 hours before sowing. is an erect, branched small tree up to 6 m tall with soft wood and paripinnate leaves. The health benefits of Sesbania make it an important constituent of any diet. Sesbaniasesbanis one of them. It produces pods which contain light brown beans. It is a fast-growing tree. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Sesbania is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, and the only genus found in tribe Sesbanieae.Riverhemp is a common name for plants in this genus. The bark is covered with lenticels and is gray to reddish brown in color. web interface by Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by is a fast-growing, perennial legume tree, reaching a height of up to 8 m. It has a shallow root system and its stems may reach 12 cm in diameter. Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, published 1913 by G. & C. Merriam Co Sesbania is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, and the only genus found in tribe Sesbanieae. It is cultivated widely for fodder and forage, and is reported as an invasive species in Israel and the U.S. state of Hawaii ( PIER, 2012; Dufour-Dror, 2013 ). Sesbania coccinea (L.f.) Pers. Notable species include the rattlebox (Sesbania punicea), spiny sesbania (Sesbania bispinosa), and Sesbania sesban, which is used in cooking. Crops, Fruits & Vegetables; Indigenous Vegetables Your daily values may be higher or lower based on your individual needs. Forage. Sesbania sesban is an important medicinal plant distributed in several tropical countries of the world (Gomase, 2012). Sesbania punicea is native to South America. It is found at the margin of fresh-water lakes and seasonal ponds. Planted widely as a forage crop. Sesbania grandiflora also known as agate or hummingbird tree is a small tree in the genus Sesbania and is believed to have originated either in India or Southeast Asia and grows primarily in hot and humid tropical areas of the world. Ajna Fern It is susceptible to attacks by nematode, insect. picta leaflets 40-50 mm long, c. 3-5 mm wide, linear-oblong, obtuse, apiculate, glabrous; stipules c. 5-7 mm long. Category:Sesbania sesban. Sesbania definition is - a small genus of chiefly tropical pinnate-leaved herbs, shrubs, or trees (family Leguminosae) usually having large showy pealike flowers. (eds) (2004). Description. Also covers those considered historical (not seen in 20 years Description. Its ability to tolerate metal toxicity is due to N fixing bacteria which cause nodule formation and its survival is reported in contaminated soils (Chan et al., 2003). It is an annual shrub which can grow to seven metres in height but usually only reaches one to two metres. The tree thrives under full exposure to sunshine and is extremely frost sensitive. Mapaura, A. Ken Fern, The health benefit of Sesbania include lower blood pressure and help keep arteries flexible, supports normal fetal development, beneficial for skin, boosts immunity, prevents Alzheimer’s disease, migraine, weakness. The plant’s first outstanding feature is its extremely fast growth rate, es- pecially … Sesbania sesban (L.) Merr. 647140 SESBANIA sesban synoniem: S. aegyptiaca (Engels: Egyptian Rattle Pod) vergroot afbeeldingen : Een sierlijke boom, die bij ons als kuipplant een sterk miniboompje wordt. This plant belongs to the family Fabaceae (Leguminosae). It is well branched and stems are fairly thick. Sesbania is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, and the only genus found in tribe Sesbanieae.Riverhemp is a common name for plants in this genus. How Sesban is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. 1. Description. BOTANIC DESCRIPTION Sesbania sesban is a narrow-crowned, deep-rooting single or multi stemmed shrub or small tree, 1-7 m tall. BOTANIC DESCRIPTION Sesbania sesban is a narrow-crowned, deep-rooting single or multi stemmed shrub or small tree, 1-7 m tall. It sends out fibrous, pithy stems with long leaves and bears purple-spotted yellow flowers. Morphology. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Its lifespan is about 20 years (Heering et al., 1992). Value Class Food b.w.) Due to their ability to harbor root knot nematodes, they should be avoided in combination with crops that are very sensitive to nematodes like banana & Irish potatoes. Sesbania is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, and the only genus found in tribe Sesbanieae. Seed can be stored for long periods if kept in a cool and dry place, but best germination from fresh seed. Home; Plant . ex Baker. Description. Sesbania Mosaic Virus (SMV) decreased net respiration rate, gross production/unit leaf area and chlorophyll and carbohydrate content, but increased respiratory loss in Sesbania sesban. Sesbania sesban is a short-lived shrub or small tree with a narrow crown; it can grow from 1 - 7 metres tall Names of Sesban in various languages of the world are also given. Unless otherwise stated, all content on the Infonet Biovision Website is licensed under a, Surveys, designs and permits for water projects, Introduction to soil conservation measures, Basic Export Requirements (Fruit,Vegetable) in Kenya. Non-native: introduced (intentionally or unintentionally); has become naturalized. Sesbania sesban is one of the exotic multipurpose fodder trees introduced in the Ethiopian highlands for livestock feed and soil conservation. Notable species include the rattlebox (Sesbania punicea), spiny sesbania (Sesbania bispinosa), and Sesbania sesban, which is used in cooking. Geographical Distribution of Sesbania sesban in Africa (red marked), source ICRAF. Updated on 27th March 2019. Richard Morris. Common Name: Prickly Sesban. Description of the species, Details of other flora species on the same page, Uses/ harms, Distribution, Abundance/ Location/ Flowering time & date, Habit & habitat, Etymology & pronunciation, Other interesting information, stories etc. MENU. Several studies since 1987 have demonstrated the dramatic potential of two- or three-year sesbania fallows in restoring soil fertility and increasing maize yields. Percent Daily Values (%DV) are for adults or children aged 4 or older, and are based on a 2,000 calorie reference diet. Sesbania punicea is a deciduous shrub or small tree up to 5 m high with many slender, thornless branches. Source: Nutrient data for this listing was provided by USDA SR-21. Strengths: Rapid establishment and early growth High nutritive quality for ruminants Acid-soil, waterlogging and salinity tolerances Native to or naturalized in Africa, Asia and Australia Grows in a wide range of soils from loose sands to heavy clays . Updated on 27 th March 2019. Sesban grandiflorus (L.) Poir. Notable species include the rattlebox (Sesbania punicea), spiny sesbania (Sesbania bispinosa), and Sesbania sesban, which is used in cooking. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Fruit: Abundant bunches of think pale brown pods to 20 cm, with separated sections so seeds rattle within. Most Sesbania spp can be described as soft, semi or slightly woody, 1-4 m tall perennial nitrogen fixing trees. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. Sesbania Sesban and Sesbania grandiflora were having better anti-inflammatory activity as compare to other extracts in carrageenan induced paw oedema in rats 11. Sesbania sesban, an indigenous N 2-fixing tree was the most promising among species tested in screening trials. Sesbania sesban is a narrow-crowned, deep-rooting single or multi stemmed shrub or small tree, 1-7 m tall. It is a fast-growing tree. Sesbania punicea rattlebox Sesbania sericea papagayo Sesbania sesban Egyptian riverhemp Sesbania speciosa . The species may harbour root-knot nematodes. Sesbania punicea is native to South America. Native: indigenous. This is looking like Sesbania sesban var. One of many useful African Sesbania more species of the type which survive water logging and fix nitrogen. Sesbania exaltata is susceptible to Colletotrichum truncatum causing losses in biomass of seedlings. Naturally distributed from Senegal to Somalia and South Africa. Cultivated throughout tropical Africa and Asia. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Health benefits of Sesbania. The leaves are regular and rounded and the flowers white, red or pink. It is common along rivers and in Kenya, is found on the shores of fresh water lakes like. Category:Sesbania sesban. S. sesban is a deciduous, short-lived perennial shrub or tree, indigenous to north-east Africa and often also described as native to parts of southern Asia. Botanical Name : Sesbania sesban (L.) Merr. Sesbania multijuga Schweinf. – Egyptian riverhemp Subordinate Taxa. It can occur in disturbed habitats and is a weed of rice cultivation areas; despite harvest for human uses there seem to be no serious threat to the species or its habitats. Sesbania grandiflora is a fast-growing perennial, deciduous or evergreen legume tree, up to 10-15 m high (Ecocrop, 2010). The trees usually have a main stem but may develop many side branches if widely spaced. All parts of Sesbania are poisonous, particularly the seeds. WikiMatrix In order to increase the growth of these crops in the highland region, inter cropping of bean, potato, pea and wheat was tested on an experimental basis with Seasbani sesban (Sesbania); lime and manure were added as supplements for the growth. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Sesban. & Timberlake, J. Environment. A deciduous, short-lived shrub or tree to 8 m. Propagation may be done by direct sowing at site or. This tree has a great potential for soil improvement on small farms due to nitrogen fixation and leaf mulch. Firewood, poles, medicine (ground leaves), fodder (leaves), shade (young coffee), mulch, nitrogen fixation, soil improvement, soil conservation, fibres (young stems), soap (leaves). Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Sesban. A … Sesbania Sesban is a nitrogen fixing tree,seedling are tolerant to relatively high level of nitrogen.The present review summarizes the scientific information of various aspects of Sesbania Sesban Linn. Pre-order. Provided by ARS Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory . Sesbania grandiflora has large red or white flowers, up to 10 cm in diameter. The plant is classified as 'Least Concern' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2017) sesban. A sesbania bush and inset; sesbania flowers, (c) P. Maundu and B. Tengnas, World Agroforestry Centre, English River Bean or Egyptian rattle pod Kenya: Daisa (Boran), Kinuka muhondo (Giriama), Munyongo (Kamba), Natiantia (Keiyo), Mwethia (Kikuyu), Omosabisabi (Kisii), Chisubasubi (Luhya or Bukusu), Kumusubasubi or Lukhule (Luhya), Oyieko or Siaya or Sawo sawo (Luo), Oloiyangalni (Maasai), Walbaiyondet (Nandi), Loiyangalani (Samburu), Ethiopia:Girangire (Amargna), Enchini or Harcha (Oromugna), Rak. Sesbania bispinosa reaches 2-7 m high. The genetic diversity of Sesbania types allows for selection (e.g. bigpod sesbania Sesbania javanica . Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Sesbania punicea rattlebox Sesbania sericea papagayo Sesbania sesban Egyptian riverhemp Sesbania speciosa . Sesbania tetraptera . The Plants Database includes the following 1 subspecies of Sesbania sesban . The many branches give the tree a shrubby appearance, often tending towards a spreading habit due to its wide branching angle (45-60 deg. The bark is covered with lenticels and is gray to reddish brown in color. The Plants Database includes the following 1 subspecies of Sesbania sesban . Poir. Value Class Food About 110'000 seed per kg. Sesbaniasesban, normally known as 'Egyptian sesban' is one of the six types of class Sesbania which is generally observed to be developed in tropical locale of India. Sesbania paulensis . Pre-order. Description . Description: Soft-wooded, short-lived shrub or small tree.Stems, leaf rhachis, petioles and margins with sparse hairs but without prickles. A leguminous shrub which furnishes a fiber used for making ropes. It is found at the margin of fresh-water lakes and seasonal ponds. Notable species include the rattlebox, spiny sesbania, and Sesbania sesban, which is used in cooking.Plants of this genus, some of which are aquatic, can be used in alley cropping to increase the soil's nitrogen content. The first leaf is simple, with subsequent leaves being pinnate. bigpod sesbania Sesbania javanica . This plant is mainly distributed in Africa, Asia and Australia. List of various diseases cured by Sesban. Dormancy is common in Sesbania sesban seed, due to the water-impermeable seed coat (hard seeds or hardseededness). Sesbania is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, and the only genus found in tribe Sesbanieae. The foliage, flowers, and especially immature seeds of some species contain volumes of saponin great enough … Crops, Fruits & Vegetables; Indigenous Vegetables Description. Sesbania grandiflora is a deciduous Tree growing to 12 m (39ft) by 10 m (32ft) at a fast rate. Sesbania paulensis . Leaflets Notable species include the rattlebox, spiny sesbania, and Sesbania sesban, which is used in cooking.Plants of this genus, some of which are aquatic, can be used in alley cropping to increase the soil's nitrogen content.
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